Common Gynecological Health Issues of Women
Here’s a list of common gynecological health issues that many women experience, along with brief descriptions:
Menstrual Disorders
- Dysmenorrhea: Painful periods or menstrual cramps.
- Amenorrhea: Absence of menstruation (either primary or secondary).
- Menorrhagia: Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.
- Irregular periods: Cycles that are too short, too long, or unpredictable.
Consult the renowned Gynecologist in Ghaziabad for women's health problems.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- A hormonal disorder causing irregular periods, acne, weight gain, and excess hair growth.
- Often associated with infertility and insulin resistance.
Endometriosis
- A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus.
- Causes severe pelvic pain, especially during menstruation, and can lead to infertility.
Uterine Fibroids
- Non-cancerous growths in or on the uterus.
- Can cause heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure on the bladder or bowel.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
- Infection of the reproductive organs, often caused by untreated STIs.
- Symptoms include pelvic pain, fever, abnormal discharge, and infertility if untreated.
Vaginal Infections
- Yeast Infections: Caused by fungal overgrowth; symptoms include itching and discharge.
- Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): Imbalance in vaginal bacteria; symptoms include odor and discharge.
- Trichomoniasis: A parasitic STI with discharge and irritation.
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
- Includes chlamydia, gonorrhea, HPV, herpes, syphilis, and HIV.
- Some can cause serious complications if not treated, such as infertility or cervical cancer.
Cervical Dysplasia and Cervical Cancer
- Abnormal changes in cervical cells, often detected via Pap smear.
- Often linked to HPV infection.
Ovarian Cysts
- Fluid-filled sacs on the ovary, usually benign.
- May cause pain or go unnoticed; in rare cases, they may rupture or twist.
Menopause and Perimenopause Issues
- Hormonal shifts cause hot flashes, mood swings, sleep problems, and vaginal dryness.
- May require hormone therapy or symptom management.
Consult the best gynecologist in Ghaziabad for any kind of women's health issues.
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