Male and Female Infertility Issues

Male and female infertility issues refer to the biological or medical reasons that prevent a couple from conceiving a child naturally. Here's a detailed overview:

 Male Infertility Issues

 These usually relate to problems with sperm production, function, or delivery.

  Low Sperm Count (Oligospermia)

  • Fewer than 15 million sperm/mL of semen.
  • Common cause of male infertility.

  Poor Sperm Motility

  • Sperm cannot swim properly to reach and fertilize the egg.

  Abnormal Sperm Morphology

  • Sperm with an irregular shape can't fertilize the egg efficiently.

  No Sperm (Azoospermia)

  • Complete absence of sperm in semen.

  Ejaculation Issues

  • Retrograde ejaculation (semen goes into the bladder instead of out through the penis).
  • Premature ejaculation or absence of ejaculation.

  Hormonal Imbalances

  • Low testosterone or pituitary gland issues.

  Varicocele

  • Enlarged veins in the scrotum that affect sperm quality.

  Infections

  • STDs, mumps (especially after puberty), prostatitis.

  Lifestyle Factors

  • Smoking, alcohol, drugs, obesity, stress, tight clothing, heat exposure (e.g., saunas).

  Genetic Causes

  • Conditions like Klinefelter syndrome.
 Get treated at the renowned IVF Center in Indirapuram, Ghaziabad.

 

 Female Infertility Issues

Male and female infertility issues refer to the biological or medical reasons that prevent a couple from conceiving a child naturally. Here's a detailed overview:


 
These relate to problems with ovulation, fallopian tubes, uterus, or hormonal imbalances.

  Ovulation Disorders

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
  • Premature ovarian insufficiency (early menopause)
  • Hypothalamic dysfunction

  Fallopian Tube Damage/Blockage

  • Due to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), endometriosis, or ectopic pregnancy.

  Endometriosis

  • Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, affecting fertility.

  Uterine or Cervical Abnormalities

  • Polyps, fibroids, or abnormal uterus shape.

  Hormonal Imbalances

  • Thyroid issues, prolactin disorders, etc.

  Age-related Decline

  • Fertility decreases significantly after age 35.

  Pelvic Infections

  • Often from untreated STDs (e.g., chlamydia, gonorrhea).

  Lifestyle Factors

  • Smoking, alcohol, excessive exercise, eating disorders, obesity, stress.

  Autoimmune Disorders

  • Conditions like lupus can affect egg production or embryo implantation.

 

When to Seek Help?

  • If under 35: After 12 months of unprotected intercourse.
  • If over 35: After 6 months.
  • Sooner if there are known issues like irregular periods, prior pelvic infections, or history of testicular/ovarian issues.

Consult the IVF Specialist in Ghaziabad. Book an appointment to get treated at IVF Center. 

 

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